
What is your "Guarantee"?
The following has been in effect since March 27, 1988 and is unmatched by anyone in the
world...
First of all, the money back guarantee: If you purchase a home from us and have
the home erected by us, or one of our authorized crews, we'll give you up to 10 days or
until you continue construction on the home---whichever comes sooner---for you to approve
of our home or our services. If you decide during that time period that you aren't
satisfied (with the quality of our home and our services) notify me and we'll (within 30
days) dismantle the structure we originally erected, remove it, and refund all the money
you gave us.
Secondly, the structural guarantee: >Our unique homes are not so easy to
design as they might seem. Our structures require special expertise in design,
timber grading, manufacture, and erection to insure satisfactory long term structural
performance. Through years of experience and years of working with major code
agencies, we have developed structural design systems that enable us to guarantee your
home structurally for as long as you own it. We guarantee that every timber in your
home is individually graded for it's specific structural load in the home and that
structural specifications are in compliance with major code agency guidelines.
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Can I build it myself?
The pre-cut packaged home industry is popular with do-it-yourselfers and owner
contractors. The challenges are great, but so are the rewards. The banks usually require
the homeowner be experienced, or at least show they have the ability to complete the
job. Since your equity position will not require "permission" from the
bank, the only questions you need to ask yourself are:
- Do I have the time?
- Do I have the ability and patience?
- Is it something I enjoy doing?
- If the decision to "build yourself" is driven by finances, will the time away
from employment offset the savings gained by doing the work yourself?
Hearthstone makes the process of "building yourself" easier by providing the
erection and dry-in services with our packages. This results in a temporarily
"dried-in" shell for you to complete at your own pace. You'll need to prepare
the foundation and subfloor ahead of delivery (we provide the plans), but then we get most
of the heavy lifting done and structural work completed (our crews have cranes and the
pricing is included with erected shell).
If you would like a detailed Proposal, see an existing Hearthstone or speak with an
owner who accomplished what you are considering, let me know.
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Is there a way to estimate turnkey costs?
Hearthstone's full packages include structural, specialty, common, erection and
possibly dry-in services (depending on time of year and availability). To this you need to
add the cost of freight, crew travel and state sales/use tax. The erection and dry-in
pricing assumes site access allows for our tractor trailer trucks to deliver near the
foundation and the crane will be positioned on the uphill side. Shuttling of materials and
tight job sites require more money.
Some areas of the country are more expensive than others and your finish tastes will
also vary the total costs. The General Contracting services (hire a GC or do-it-yourself)
and the amount of owner involvement in the finish work also effect the costs. A rule of
thumb we use in East Tennessee when our clients hire out all the work for a home on a
crawl space is 2.25 to 2.5 times the package costs.
A home on a full basement is usually 2.5 to 3 times the package costs. Some stonework,
hardwood floors, porch and patio details should be included in these figures. These costs
do not include land, site or septic work.
Another way of ballparking is the average cost per square foot--although I'd like to
see the cost per cubic foot used instead since the interior volume of the home dictates
more of the cost than heated floor area square footage. For average sized 2000 square foot
homes, the total construction costs are currently running $150 to $250 per square foot of
heated area, including our package. Smaller homes tend to be higher per square foot and
larger homes tend to be smaller per square foot.
We have found over the years that most people get what they pay for and very few get
more! If a builder is coming in too high (compared to the other bids) it doesn't always
mean that he is earning more money. We recommend you see examples of the work and nail
down the specifications before you decide.
Expectations are everything. If the builder's expectations are greater, it may
influence the finish quality and/or service and he'll be priced too high. If they are
lower, he won't provide what you expected. Matching expectations is the key to any
successful endeavor. Let us know if we can be of help locating an experienced builder.
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Chinking vs. log-on-log homes: I have heard that the
log on log homes are more energy efficient; would like your feedback on this issue.
A log on log system contains slightly more "mass" than a log home with
chinking. An average R-Value for a six inch thick log is R-8.04, regardless of log on log
or chink style. The 6x12 Hearthstone chink space is loaded with insulation (R-25) and this
helps boost the average R-Value of the entire wall to R-12.1, and still retains the
"mass effect".
Even though we can prove how tight and energy efficient our log system is compared to
others, I recommend you base your decision on aesthetics. If you like the look of a
log on log (with a small amount of chinking), there are several companies that do good
work. Log on log electrical wiring is challenging, limited and will cost more. Log lengths
are shorter (longest usually 16') and butt joints are common. Erection fees are usually
higher because of all the lagging, short logs and electrical wiring delays. If you decide
to base your "buying" decision on package costs, let us show you why our package
is worth it.
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I read over your information but you don't give the R
value of the timber itself - just the chink. Please tell me the R value of the timber
The R-Value of the wall log will vary with the species of wood. We use both Eastern
White Pine and Western Hemlock for our wall logs, typically in 6 inch thickness. For a
6" wall, the wood material is R-7.2. If you combine the outside air film of
0.17" and inside air film of 0.68", a 6" thick log is approximately
R-8.0. Averaging this with the increased R-Value of the chink space (see above), our total wall average is approximately
R-12.1 for our 6x12 system with a 4 inch chink space.
Keep in mind R-values are only one factor in determining energy efficiency and
comfort. The other two factors are air infiltration and "mass effect".
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Finished Costs...Cubic Footage v. Square Footage
The finished cost will have more to do with the "cubic footage" than the
square footage. Cubic footage is related to the roof system. Open cathedral ceilings with
exposed hewn rafters and tongue and groove ceilings are very attractive and are what most
folks visualize when they think of log homes. 1300 square feet with this type of roof
system may cost $195k+ on a crawl space or unfinished basement in East Tennessee.
A flat truss roof system with 8'-0" drywall ceilings is less expensive to build,
possibly $175k on a crawl space in East TN.
I'd expect these prices would afford hardwood floors, stone fireplaces, covered porches
and some site work. Our package cost for a dried in shell would usually cost around 40% of
these total costs with the balance set aside for local labor and materials. Let me know if
we can provide a detailed Proposal.
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What is a vacuum kiln?
Drying in a vacuum makes all the difference. In a vacuum, moisture exits
the log at a lower temperature and at a faster rate than in a conventional kiln. This
allows us to get the moisture content in our huge logs and timbers down to a meaningful
moisture content - consistent throughout the timbers - at a reasonable cost and amount of
time. The entire process is completely tailored to both performance and efficiency.
The moisture content throughout the logs and timbers can be reduced to a
meaningful level. Previously, the term kiln dried logs didnt mean much,
because it was far too costly in time and money to dry large timbers to an
internal moisture content low enough to improve the value and utility of the timbers.
The vacuum chamber is large and is designed to dry large timbers.
Previously, kilns were designed for drying boards not logs and timbers. They were
suitable only for short, small diameter logs and timbers, and even then the results were
not acceptable. Timbers up to 40-0 in length will fit in our kiln.
The drying process within the chamber itself is highly complex, automated,
and computerized. This solves the problem of uneven drying when trying to dry logs and
timbers in older, conventional kilns. The new process lowers drying times and reduces
defects.
The time in the kiln is dramatically shortened. Previously, kiln time was
3 or more times as long. This was especially true for large timbers and even then,
less than acceptable results had to be tolerated.
To learn more about vacuum-dried timbers, please visit http://heartdried.com
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What are Shellguard and Yardguard?
Hearthstone uses ShellGuard on all sill logs as standard
practice. We'll occasionally use YardGuard (for a fee that is covered in
Purchase Agreement) with packages that have already been cut and client delays delivery so
blue stain doesn't set in too bad.
Yardguard is designed to be applied to freshly-sawn wood,
timber, and logs within 24 hours after they are sawn or peeled. Yardguard
is a temporary mildewicide and UV inhibitor to provide temporary protection while the logs
are being stacked, or lying in the manufacturer's yard. Yardguard does not
stop any wood ingesting insects and does not provide long term protection from mold,
mildew and graying from UV light.
Shellguard, on the other hand is designed as a termiticide
and preservative that not only stops damage from wood-ingesting insects, but also stops
the formation of wood decaying fungus. Shellguard is a borate-based product
that is applied before the wood has any finish applied. Then, when the Shellguard
dries completely, you can apply the Lifeline. The Shellguard
has to have a finish applied and maintained, if not, it will leave the wood after a period
of time.
In regard to your question about applying Lifeline stain
over Shellguard. The customer need only to wait until it is dry to the
touch early in the mornings. Dry time will vary greatly with temperature and humidity.
Cold weather applications of Shellguard may take six weeks, but in the summer
months---usually 72 hours.
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Other Questions
We are happy to answer any other questions that you may have. Please email
us at faq@hearthstonehomes.com with your
questions!
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